Difference between revisions of "Fluidsynth"
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== Fluidsynth == | == Fluidsynth == | ||
| − | ''' | + | '''A real-time software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications.''' |
| + | |||
| + | ===Sound Font 2 Webpage=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | [https://github.com/FluidSynth/fluidsynth/wiki/SoundFont SoundFont2] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Fluidsynth Webpage=== | ||
[https://www.fluidsynth.org/ Fluidsynth webpage] | [https://www.fluidsynth.org/ Fluidsynth webpage] | ||
| − | One of zynthian's primary instrument weapons. It handles sf2 sample files which can contain a range of samples. | + | One of zynthian's primary instrument weapons. It handles sf2 sample files which can contain a range of samples. Fluidsynth itself doesn't have a graphical frontend but it's designed specifically to allow other software to control it remotely which has lead to a range of control surfaces, of which the early use in zynthian demonstrates the flexibility of this approach. |
'''Pianos, organs, strings, harpsichords, marimbas, guitars, bass''' | '''Pianos, organs, strings, harpsichords, marimbas, guitars, bass''' | ||
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=== Parameters === | === Parameters === | ||
| − | = | + | {| class="wikitable" |
| − | volume | + | |+ Main |
| − | pan | + | |- |
| − | modulation wheel | + | ! Parameter !! Description !! Comments |
| − | expression | + | |- |
| − | = | + | | volume || Example || Example |
| − | legato | + | |- |
| − | breath | + | | pan || Example || Example |
| − | sostenuto | + | |- |
| − | sustain | + | | modulation wheel || Example || Example |
| − | = | + | |- |
| − | portamento on/off | + | | expression || Example || Example |
| − | portomento control | + | |} |
| − | portamento time-course | + | |
| − | portamento time-fine | + | {| class="wikitable" |
| − | = | + | |+ Pedals |
| − | env.attack | + | |- |
| − | env.release | + | ! Parameter !! Description !! Comments |
| − | filter cut off | + | |- |
| − | filter resonance | + | | legato || Example || Example |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | breath || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | sostenuto || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | sustain || Example || Example | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ portamento | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! Parameter !! Description !! Comments | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | portamento on/off || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | portomento control || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | portamento time-course || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | portamento time-fine || Example || Example | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ Envelope/filter | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! Parameter !! Description !! Comments | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | env.attack || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | env.release || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | filter cut off || Example || Example | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | filter resonance || Example || Example | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Other uses=== | ||
| + | But it doesn't have to be a full range of sounds ... | ||
For instance I have 8 church bells in a sf2 file allocated to the keys of the F major scale which plays the appropriate sound when pressed. | For instance I have 8 church bells in a sf2 file allocated to the keys of the F major scale which plays the appropriate sound when pressed. | ||
| − | + | There are also some Mellotron & it's antecedents sf2 files out there ( I bought mine) that allow the features like the foxtrot and a lead saxaphone to be played in single finger fashion.... | |
| + | |||
| + | ===Polyphone=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | [https://www.polyphone-soundfonts.com/ Polyphone website] | ||
| + | |||
| + | If you do wish to get creative with SF2 files then you will arrive very quickly at Polyphone. | ||
| + | This is a truly wonderful tool for preparing and treating audio samples for use in sound fonts. | ||
| + | |||
| + | It used to be a bit of a pain to load on a Pi but there is a package in the Pi package manager for it now. There are MAC, Windows versions available from the Download page. Can't recommend this highly enough. Fantastic for soundscape work... | ||
Latest revision as of 16:30, 11 February 2024
1 Fluidsynth
A real-time software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2 specifications.
1.1 Sound Font 2 Webpage
1.2 Fluidsynth Webpage
One of zynthian's primary instrument weapons. It handles sf2 sample files which can contain a range of samples. Fluidsynth itself doesn't have a graphical frontend but it's designed specifically to allow other software to control it remotely which has lead to a range of control surfaces, of which the early use in zynthian demonstrates the flexibility of this approach.
Pianos, organs, strings, harpsichords, marimbas, guitars, bass
So you have access to the many sf2 files that are out there providing ranges of samples to impersonate almost any instrument one could model from a western 12 note scale!
Most people will simply load up the appropriate files and use them exactly as is and the zynthian parameters
1.3 Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| volume | Example | Example |
| pan | Example | Example |
| modulation wheel | Example | Example |
| expression | Example | Example |
| Parameter | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| legato | Example | Example |
| breath | Example | Example |
| sostenuto | Example | Example |
| sustain | Example | Example |
| Parameter | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| portamento on/off | Example | Example |
| portomento control | Example | Example |
| portamento time-course | Example | Example |
| portamento time-fine | Example | Example |
| Parameter | Description | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| env.attack | Example | Example |
| env.release | Example | Example |
| filter cut off | Example | Example |
| filter resonance | Example | Example |
1.4 Other uses
But it doesn't have to be a full range of sounds ...
For instance I have 8 church bells in a sf2 file allocated to the keys of the F major scale which plays the appropriate sound when pressed.
There are also some Mellotron & it's antecedents sf2 files out there ( I bought mine) that allow the features like the foxtrot and a lead saxaphone to be played in single finger fashion....
1.5 Polyphone
If you do wish to get creative with SF2 files then you will arrive very quickly at Polyphone. This is a truly wonderful tool for preparing and treating audio samples for use in sound fonts.
It used to be a bit of a pain to load on a Pi but there is a package in the Pi package manager for it now. There are MAC, Windows versions available from the Download page. Can't recommend this highly enough. Fantastic for soundscape work...